Lesson 14: Reading: Punctuality and Vocabulary
Brainstorming questions:
Instructions: Below is a passage entitled, “Punctuality”. Before you read it, answer the questions below.
- Is it always important to be on time?
- Are you usually on time, in time or late? Why?
- What do you think this passage is about?
Vocabulary : Word Formation: Conversion
To communicate in English effectively, it is important to know how the verb, the noun and the adjective forms of a word are used. Noun is a word that we use to name a person or something. Verb is a word that we use to describe an action and an adjective is a word that we use to modify or give additional information about the noun.
I. Noun to Verb
Noun | Verb | |
1 | advice | advise |
2 | report | report |
3 | examination | examine |
4 | revision | revise |
5 | repetition | repeat |
6 | production/produce | produce |
7 | clarification | clarify |
8 | maintenance | maintain |
II. Adjective to Verb
No | Adjective | Verb |
1 | pronounceable | pronounce |
2 | maximum | maximize |
3 | sensitive | sensitize |
4 | reasonable | reason |
5 | definitional | define |
III. Adjective to Noun
No | Adjective | Noun |
1 | dangerous | danger |
2 | childish | children |
3 | national | nationalization |
4 | confident | confidence |
5 | functional | function |
Phrasal Verbs
Instructions: Find out the meaning the phrasal verb given in bold in each sentence below from a dictionary and write down its meaning in your notebook.
get ahead | get along | get around to | get away | get back |
get back at | get back to | get behind | get on by | get down |
- Most government employees could not get on by their own monthly salary, so they are seen running here and there to get a par time job.
- When the discussions in a meeting are boring and disorganized, I often prefer to get away as my anger grows faster and faster.
- When I began to write my essay, no idea could come to my mind. Nevertheless, I decided to get along until essential ideas emerge.
- I have the belief that he has been my closest and intimate friend but currently he is attempting to attack me in a hidden way. I did not want to take a revenge though it is easy to get back at him.
- I have a plan to write his biography but due to time constraints, I have not yet made it practical. This year, however, after passing through different ups and downs, I got around to it.
- Now, it is difficult to discuss the matter with you as I am busy with a variety of activities. Hopefully, I will get back to you next week.
- We have given them repetitive supports but still they could not get behind their theses.
- If you want to improve your writing skill, the first thing expected from you is to get ideas down on a sheet of paper as they are. It will be improved after continuous editing and reviewing.