Lesson 4: Solution for Sentences and Paragraphs completion Using Prefixes and Matching
Look at the following sentences and paragraphs. In each one there is one word which has been given the wrong prefix. Decide which word is wrong and correct it.
1. He is a very (A) disagreeable man and he makes visitors feel very (B) unwelcome, but the management think he’s (C) irreplaceable and are (D) uninclined to fire him.
2. Insider dealing is not only (A) immoral and (B) inhonest, but also (C) illegal: companies are legally bound to take the strongest possible action against such (D) unacceptable behavior by their employees.
3. It is an (A) unavoidable fact, but in a competitive job market, those who are (B) unqualified or who have (C) imsufficient work experience will find themselves seriously (D) disadvantaged.
4. She was described by her boss as being (A) unresponsible, (B) incompetent, and (C) immature, which she considered extremely (D) unfair.
5. In return for an increased investment, the company offered (A) unlimited returns for their investors. While many found such an offer (B) irresistible, some thought the promises were (C) inconvincing and were (D) uncomfortable about parting with so much money.
6. He had clearly given his presentation (A) disadequate preparation, and many in the audience challenged the points he made, saying they were (B) inaccurate and (C) illogical. Despite this, he remained (D) irresolute in his views, although the only person he managed to convince was himself.
MATCHING
Match the prefixes on the left with their meaning(s) on the right. Two of these prefixes have one meaning (although used in different ways).
Prefix | Meaning |
1. auto- K 2. bi- I 3. circum-J 4. co-E 5. inter-B 6. micro-L 7. mono-F 8. post-A 9. pre-G 10. semi-C 11. sub-H 12. tele-M 13. trans-D 14. uni-F | (a) After or later than. (b) Between. (c) Exactly half / partly but not completely. (d) Across / changing / between. (e) Together / sharing. (f) Single / one. (g) Before. (h) One small part of a larger thing / below another thing / smaller or less important than another thing. (i) Two / twice / double. (j) Around. (k) Of or by yourself / working by itself. (l) Extremely small. (m) At or over a long distance. |