Course Description

This course in unit explores the interconnected development of capitalism and nationalism from the early modern period through the 19th century. It examines how economic transformations driven by capitalism influenced national identities, political movements, and social structures in various regions around the world.

Unit 2 explores the complex historical relationship between Africa and European colonial powers from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century. It examines the political, social, economic, and cultural impacts of colonialism on African societies and the responses of African peoples to colonial rule. Through a critical analysis of various case studies, students will gain insights into the legacies of colonialism that continue to influence contemporary African states and societies.

Unit 3 examines the transformative social, economic, and political landscape of Ethiopia from the mid-19th century until the beginning of World War II in 1941. It explores key developments in Ethiopian society, including the impact of modernization efforts, the strengthening of centralized authority under leaders such as Menelik II, and the resistance against colonial encroachment. The unit also highlights economic changes, including trade shifts and agricultural practices, as well as the role of Ethiopia in the broader context of African nationalism and resistance to imperialism. Additionally, the unit analyzes Ethiopia’s unique position as one of the few African nations to maintain its sovereignty during the Scramble for Africa and its implications for national identity and state-building efforts. Through this exploration, students will gain a deeper understanding of Ethiopia’s role in shaping the narrative of colonialism and resistance in Africa.

Unit 4 delves into the profound impact of World War I and World War II on global societies and political structures. We’ll examine how these conflicts reshaped nations, economies, and ideologies, leading to a new world order.

Course Contents

Unit 1: Development of Capitalism and Nationalism

• Tracing the rise of industrial capitalism and its global impact.
• Exploring the birth of nationalism and its role in shaping modern nation-states.
• Examining the complex relationship between economic growth and national identity.

Unit 2: Africa & The Colonial Exprience

• Unveiling the history of European colonization in Africa.
• Analyzing the social, economic, and cultural consequences of colonization.
• Examining resistance movements and the struggle for African independence.

Unit 3: Social, Economic & Political Developments in Ethiopia mid 19thc to 1941

• Exploring Ethiopia’s unique journey as a nation resisting European colonization.
• Analyzing social, economic, and political changes under Emperor Menelik II.
• Examining Ethiopia’s path to modernization and its role in African history.

Unit 4: Society and Politics in the Age of World Wars 1914-1945

• Investigating the global impact of World War I and World War II.
• Analyzing societal shifts, economic upheavals, and political realignments.
• Exploring the emergence of new ideologies and the impact of war on social movements.

Course Objectives

At the end of this module students will be able to

• Analyze the historical roots of capitalism and its impact on social and economic structures.
• Identify key features of nationalism, including its motivations, expressions, and consequences.
• Trace the history of European colonization in Africa, highlighting its causes and methods.
• Analyze the social, economic, and cultural consequences of colonization on African societies.
• Analyze the factors that allowed Ethiopia to resist European colonization.
• Examine the social, economic, and political transformations during Emperor Menelik II’s reign.
• Analyze the causes and consequences of World War I and World War II.
• Evaluate the impact of these wars on global political structures and social movements.
• Examine the process of decolonization and its impact on the global political landscape.
• Analyze the Cold War and its influence on international relations and regional conflicts.

Assessment Methods

In every lesson, there are activities and self-check Questions that enable to assess the understanding of learners in the contents every topics and sub topics. Multiple Choice and True/False Question types are prepared to evaluate students.

Reference Materials

• History Grade 10 Government Book
• History Grade 9 and 10 Extream Book
• Alpha grade 9-12 reference book
• Ai